Publicado
2024-06-17

The interaction of anthropometric measurements, stress, and fatigue among cancer survivors

La interacción de las medidas antropométricas, el estrés y la fatiga entre los supervivientes de cáncer

A interação das medidas antropométricas, estresse e fadiga entre os sobreviventes de câncer

DOI: https://doi.org/10.15332/2422474X.9894
Leonardo Medina Britto
Evelini Veras de Jesus
Jani Cleria Pereira Bezerra
Estélio Henrique Martin Dantas

Resumo (pt)

O câncer, uma das condições mais prevalentes globalmente, destaca-se como uma causa significativa de morte, especialmente o câncer de mama, que afeta milhões de mulheres. Este estudo explorou a conexão entre medidas antropométricas, níveis de estresse e fadiga em sobreviventes de câncer de mama. Participaram vinte mulheres em tratamento, sendo avaliadas suas características físicas, estresse (usando a Escala de Percepção de Estresse) e fadiga (usando o Questionário de Fadiga FACIT-F). Os resultados revelaram associações inversas entre índice de massa corporal (IMC), relação cintura-quadril (WHR) e percentual de gordura corporal (%BF) com fadiga, enfatizando a importância de manter um perfil antropométrico saudável. A prática regular de exercícios físicos mostrou-se fundamental para mitigar os efeitos colaterais do tratamento e melhorar a qualidade de vida pós-câncer. Essas descobertas destacam a necessidade de abordagens integradas no tratamento do câncer de mama, considerando fatores físicos e psicológicos para otimizar os resultados do tratamento.

Palavras-chave (pt): antropometria, depressão, dor do câncer, fadiga, sobreviventes

Resumo (en)

Cancer, one of the most prevalent conditions globally, stands out as a significant cause of death, especially breast cancer, which affects millions of women. This article explored the connection between anthropometric measurements, stress levels and fatigue in survivors of breast cancer. Twenty women undergoing treatment took part and their physical characteristics, stress (using the Stress Perception Scale) and fatigue (using the FACIT-F Fatigue Questionnaire) were assessed. The results revealed inverse associations between body mass index (BMI), waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) and body fat percentage (%BF) with fatigue, emphasizing the importance of maintaining a healthy anthropometric profile. The regular practice of physical exercise has proved fundamental in mitigating the side effects of treatment and improving the quality of life after cancer. These findings highlight the need for integrated approaches in the treatment of breast cancer, taking into account physical and psychological factors to optimize treatment outcomes.

Palavras-chave (en): anthropometry, depression, cancer pain, fatigue, survivors

Resumo (es)

El cáncer, una de las condiciones más prevalentes a nivel mundial, se destaca como una causa significativa de muerte, especialmente el cáncer de mama, que afecta a millones de mujeres. Este estudio exploró la conexión entre medidas antropométricas, niveles de estrés y fatiga en sobrevivientes de cáncer de mama. Participaron vinte mujeres en tratamiento, evaluándose sus características físicas, estrés (utilizando la Escala de Percepción de Estrés) y fatiga (utilizando el Cuestionario de Fatiga FACIT-F). Los resultados revelaron asociaciones inversas entre el índice de masa corporal (IMC), la relación cintura-cadera (WHR) y el porcentaje de grasa corporal (%BF) con la fatiga, enfatizando la importancia de mantener un perfil antropométrico saludable. La práctica regular de ejercicio físico se mostró fundamental para mitigar los efectos secundarios del tratamiento y mejorar la calidad de vida después del cáncer. Estos hallazgos resaltan la necesidad de enfoques integrados en el tratamiento del cáncer de mama, considerando factores físicos y psicológicos para optimizar los resultados del tratamiento.

Palavras-chave (es): antropometría, depresión, dolor de cáncer, fatiga, sobrevivientes
Leonardo Medina Britto, Tiradentes University

Undergraduate Medical Program at Tiradentes University - UNIT, Aracaju, Brazil; E-mail address: [email protected]. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0009-8700-6432

Evelini Veras de Jesus, Federal University of the State of Rio de Janeiro

Doctor’s Degree Program in Nursing and Biosciences - PPgEnfBio, Federal University of the State of Rio de Janeiro - UNIRIO, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; ; E-mail address: [email protected]. ORCID: 0000-0003-1677-9322;

Jani Cleria Pereira Bezerra, Federal University of the State of Rio de Janeiro

Doctor’s Degree Program in Nursing and Biosciences - PPgEnfBio, Federal University of the State of Rio de Janeiro - UNIRIO, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; E-mail address: [email protected]. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000- 0001-6247-5480

Estélio Henrique Martin Dantas, Federal University of the State of Rio de Janeiro

Undergraduate Medical Program at Tiradentes University - UNIT, Aracaju, Brazil; Doctor’s Degree Program in Nursing and Biosciences - PPgEnfBio, Federal University of the State of Rio de Janeiro - UNIRIO, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; Master and Doctor’s Degree Program in Health and Environment - PSA, Tiradentes University - UNIT, Aracaju, Brazil; E-mail address: [email protected]. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0981-8020.

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Medina Britto, L., Veras de Jesus, E., Pereira Bezerra, J. C., & Martin Dantas, E. H. (2024). A interação das medidas antropométricas, estresse e fadiga entre os sobreviventes de câncer. Cuerpo, Cultura Y Movimiento, 14(1). https://doi.org/10.15332/2422474X.9894

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