Publicado
2019-06-26

The Construction of English Learners’ Identity from a Social Perspective and the Effects on their Language Learning Investment

DOI: https://doi.org/10.15332/2422409X.4340
Maritza Collazos Moná
Luis Fernando Gómez Rodríguez

Resumen (es)

This case study examined how a group of seventh graders constructed their language learners’ identity in an EFL classroom at a public school in Bogotá, Colombia. Data related to students’ behaviors and identity were collected through field notes. Also, students’ opinions about their own social status as language learners were collected through a questionnaire and interviews. Data were analyzed in light of Norton’s theory of identity and investment from a social perspective. Findings indicate that participants were reluctant English learners because of several social factors such as their socioeconomic situation, academic and family demands, and the imposition of power relationships in the classroom. Consequently, participants created strategic, unstable, and contradictory English learners’ identities when facing those social conflicts in the classroom while invested poorly in the learning process.

Maritza Collazos Moná, Secretaría de Educación del Distrito

Holds an MA in the Teaching of Foreign Languages from Universidad Pedagógica Nacional de Colombia and a BA degree in Modern Languages: Spanish and English from Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas. She works as an English educator for the Secretaría de Educación del Distrito. Her research interests are identity and investment in foreign language teaching. mar_collazos@hotmail.com

Luis Fernando Gómez Rodríguez, Universidad Pedagógica Nacional de Colombia

Holds a PhD in English Studies from Illinois State University, USA, and an MA in education from Carthage College, USA. He is an associate teacher at Universidad Pedagógica Nacional de Colombia. His research interests are critical pedagogy, culture, identity and investment in the teaching of English. lfgomez@pedagogica.edu.co

Referencias

Bernard, H. R. (1995). Research methods in anthropology: Qualitative and quantitative approaches. Walnut Creek, CA: Alta Mira Press.

Bourdieu, P. (1986). The forms of capital. In John. G. Richardson (ed.) Handbook of theory and research for the sociology of education. (pp. 241–58). New York, NY: Greenwood Press.

Bourdieu, P. (1977). The economics of linguistics exchange. Social science information,16, 645- 668. doi:10.1177/053901847701600601

Burgess, R. G. (1991). Keeping field notes. In Robert G. Burgess (ed.). Field Research: A sourcebook and Field Manual. (pp. 191-194). London: Routledge.

Cummins, J. (1996). Negotiating identities: Education for empowerment in a diverse society. Ontario: California Association for Bilingual Education.

Darvin, R. & Norton, B. (2016). Investment and Language Learning in the 21st Century. Langage et Société, 157, 19-38. Doi:10.3917/ls.157.0019.

Dörnyei, Z. (2014). Motivation in second Language Learning. In Marianne Celce-Murcia, Donna. M. Brinton & Marguerite Ann Snow (eds.) Teaching English as a second or foreign language, (pp. 518-531). Boston, MA: National Geographic Learning/Cengage Learning.

Dornyei, Z. and Ushioda, E. (2009). Motivation, Language Identity and the L2 Self: A Theoretical Overview. In Z. Dorney and E. Ushioda (eds.) Motivation, Language Identity and the L2 Self, (pp. 1-8). Bristol, UK: Multilingual Matters.

Dornyel, Z. (1998). Motivation in second and foreign language learning. Language Teaching, 31, 117-131. doi:10.1017/S026144480001315X.

Gubrium, J. A. & Holstein, J. A. (2001). Handbook of interview Research Context and Method. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.

Lamb, T. E. (2011). Fragile Identities: Exploring Learning Identity, Learner Autonomy and Motivation through Young Learner Voices. Canadian Journal of Applied Linguistics. 14(2), 68-85.

Lightbown, P. & Spada, N. M. (2006). How languages are learned. Oxford, England: Oxford University Press.

Norton, B. (1997). Language, Identity, and the ownership of English. TESOL Quarterly, 31(3), 409-429.

Merriam, S. (1998). Qualitative Research and Case Study Applications in Education (2nd ed.). San Francisco, CA: Jossey Bass.

Norton, B. (2000). Identity and language learning: Gender, ethnicity and educational change. London: Pearson/ Longman.

Patton, M. Q. (2002). Qualitative research and evaluation methods, (3d Edition). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.

Strauss, A. & Corbin, J. (1998). Basics of qualitative research: Techniques and procedures for developing grounded theory (2nd ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

Van M. J. (1988). Tales of the Field: On Writing Ethnography. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

West, C. (1992). A matter of life and death.Columbia University Academic Commons,61, 20– 23. http://hdl.handle.net/10022/AC:P:19152.

Yin, R. K. (1994). Case study research: Design and methods (2nd ed.). Thousand Oaks,CA: Sage. pdf

Cómo citar

Collazos Moná, M., & Gómez Rodríguez, L. F. (2019). The Construction of English Learners’ Identity from a Social Perspective and the Effects on their Language Learning Investment. Hallazgos, 14(28). https://doi.org/10.15332/2422409X.4340