Published
2024-07-01

The legal regime of the martial state in Ukraine and its impact on the conduct of pre-trial investigation: new challenges and their overcoming

El régimen jurídico del estado de guerra en Ucrania y su impacto en la conducción de la investigación preliminar: nuevos desafíos y su superación

DOI: https://doi.org/10.15332/19090528.10671
Valerii Sokurenko https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8923-5639
Kateryna Levchenko https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7688-455X
Serhii Ablamskyi https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4716-3985
Oswaldo Pereira de Lima Jr https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0019-1391
Goran Šimić https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5339-1143
Vitalii Romaniuk https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6077-4591

Abstract (en)

This article examines the legal regime of the martial state in Ukraine and its impact on the conduct of pre-trial investigations. The article begins with an overview of the current political and legal situation in Ukraine and highlights the importance of studying the legal regime of the martial state. It then explores the definition, characteristics, legal basis, and framework of the martial state in Ukraine, as well as the powers and restrictions of military authorities during the martial state. The article also analyzes the impact of the martial state on pre-trial investigations, including the limitations and challenges faced by law enforcement agencies, the effects of the martial state on the rights of suspects, defendants, and victims, and judicial control over pre-trial investigations during the martial state. Furthermore, the article examines the new challenges faced by law enforcement agencies during the martial state in Ukraine and proposes possible solutions and strategies to overcome these challenges in pre-trial investigations. Finally, the article concludes with a summary of the main findings and highlights the importance of further research on the legal regime of the martial state and its impact on pre-trial investigations in Ukraine.

Keywords (en): criminal proceedings, pre-trial investigation, martial law, criminal procedural legislation

Abstract (es)

Este artículo examina el régimen jurídico del estado de guerra en Ucrania y su impacto en la conducción de la investigación previa al juicio. El artículo comienza con una visión general de la situación política y legal actual en Ucrania y destaca la importancia de estudiar el régimen jurídico del estado de guerra. Luego explora la definición, características, base legal y marco del estado de guerra en Ucrania, así como los poderes y restricciones de las autoridades militares durante el estado de guerra. El artículo también analiza el impacto del estado de guerra en la investigación previa al juicio, incluyendo las limitaciones y desafíos enfrentados por las agencias de aplicación de la ley, los efectos del estado de guerra en los derechos de los sospechosos, acusados y víctimas, y el control judicial sobre la investigación previa al juicio durante el estado de guerra. Además, el artículo examina los nuevos desafíos que enfrentan las agencias de aplicación de la ley durante el estado de guerra en Ucrania y propone posibles soluciones y estrategias para superar estos desafíos en la investigación previa al juicio. Finalmente, el artículo concluye con un resumen de los principales hallazgos y destaca la importancia de seguir investigando sobre el régimen jurídico del estado de guerra y su impacto en la investigación previa al juicio en Ucrania

Keywords (es): procedimientos penales, investigación previa al juicio, ley marcial, legislación procesal penal
Valerii Sokurenko, Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs

Doctor of Legal Sciences, Professor, Honored Lawyer of Ukraine, Corresponding Member of the National Academy of Legal Sciences of Ukraine, Rector of Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs (Ukraine). 

Kateryna Levchenko, Government Commissioner for Gender Policy

Doctor of Legal Sciences, Professor, Honored Lawyer of Ukraine, Corresponding Member of the National Academy of Legal Sciences of Ukraine, Rector of Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs (Ukraine). 

Serhii Ablamskyi, Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs

PhD in Law, Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Scientific Activity Organization and Intellectual Property Protection, Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs (Kharkiv, Ukraine).

Oswaldo Pereira de Lima Jr, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro

PhD in Law, Associate Professor, Federal University of the State of Rio de Janeiro (unirio — Brazil).

Goran Šimić, University Vitez

PhD in Law, Associate Professor, Professor of Criminal Law, International Criminal Law, and Transitional Justice Dean of the Faculty of Law University “vitez”, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Vitalii Romaniuk, Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs

PhD in Law, Associate Professor, Dean of the Faculty No. 1, Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs (Ukraine). 

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How to Cite

Sokurenko, V., Levchenko, K., Ablamskyi, S., Pereira de Lima Jr, O., Šimić, G., & Romaniuk, V. (2024). The legal regime of the martial state in Ukraine and its impact on the conduct of pre-trial investigation: new challenges and their overcoming. Via Inveniendi Et Iudicandi, 19(2), 92-111. https://doi.org/10.15332/19090528.10671